Friday, May 15, 2020
Abraham Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to...
Abraham Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization PSY 330: Theories of Personality January 30th, 2012 Abraham Maslow: Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization Abraham Maslow was an American theorist that was one of the advocates of humanistic psychology. He believed that self-actualization is ââ¬Å"a situation that exists when a person is acting in accordance with his or her full potentialâ⬠(Hergenhahn Olson, 2011). I will illustrate the key concepts of Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs of humans, research the methodologies of his concept, and address how self-actualization has conceptualized on this type of personality development. His contributionâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This was the beginning of one of the groundbreaking contributions to Psychology Abraham Maslow has done. Another way that Maslow has contributed to Psychology by making sure through gatherings, meetings, lectures, and theory that the matter of humanistic psychology is just as valuable and needed to be taught as that of Pavlovââ¬â¢s theory of behaviorism and that of Freudianââ¬â¢s psychoanalysis theory. ââ¬Å"As a prophet of human potential, Maslow believed the realization of oneââ¬â¢s total potential variously described as self-realization to be the ultimate goal of all human kindâ⬠(Dhiman, 2007). He did this with extensive research and by working with theorist that shared the same interests, like Carl Rogers. He did his bit on teaching at a university, but quickly found out that he did not like it very much and had the students teach the class as he monitored. The times that he did lecture the class, he asked questions that broaden the horizons of how the student saw themselves in the future. The questions were similar to ââ¬Å"Who wants to be president? ââ¬Å"Or a great composerâ⬠, and even an aspiration to be a saint?â⬠(Dhiman, 2007). I believe this gave the students a platform to start thinking of a broader prospective for them and create what they needed to build their motivation to do and be anything that they can imagine to be. This drive or push in their self-esteem is one of the best ways to feel like they are needed and wanted. According to a book written and reviewedShow MoreRelatedMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs1388 Words à |à 6 Pages2014 Abraham Maslow was an American philosopher who was born in the early 1990 s in Brooklyn, New York. He was one of the leading theorists that promoted humanistic psychology during his era. Maslow sought to understand what motivates and inspires individuals. He theorized that individuals possess and hold a group of motivation and incentive systems not related to plunder or insensible desires. Maslow declared that people are motivated and provoked to attain certain needs. When one need is fulfilledRead MoreA Leader s Leadership Style1196 Words à |à 5 Pagesas a means of connection between people or places, in particular. Communication and leadership go hand in hand. A leader must be able to effectively communicate with the people who follow them in order to accomplish their vision. Abraham Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs is one of the most well known theories when speaking of what motivates individuals. The ability for leadership and management to effectively motivate others c an create a team that is successful. There are many leadership styles howeverRead MoreBehavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits Paper1082 Words à |à 5 Pagesand humanistic approaches to personality. Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs express important aspects of biological factors that approaches personality. Abraham Maslow hierarchy of needs focused on a theory of human motivation, management training, and personal development. Maslow divided organismic needs into two categories of deficiency needs which are needs for survival. Maslow divided each category in to five levels. The fifth level is physiological needs that focus on the basic biological necessitiesRead MoreEssay about Comparison and Contrast of Maslow and Murray1912 Words à |à 8 PagesMurrayââ¬â¢s Theories of Needs Organismic theorists Abraham Maslow and Henry Murray tried to define the psychological developmental growth of humans via their theories of Hierarchy of Needs and Psychogenic Needs, respectively. Although each personality theoristââ¬â¢s idea attempts to define human psychological development there are quite a few dissimilarities between the two concepts; however, as much dissimilarity that may exist between the hierarchy of needs and psychogenic needs, both Maslow and MurrayRead MoreKurt Maslow s Concept Of Self Actualization1115 Words à |à 5 PagesRogers self-actualization theory continues to have significant influence in contemporary psychology. Both Maslow and Rogers discussed the concept of self-actualization in their theories. Though there is some overlap, there are some significant differences in the way they use this term. In this assignment you are to compare and contrast their views on self-actualization. Answer the following questions: 1. Briefly describe Maslowââ¬â¢s concept of self-actualization Abraham Maslow s concept of self-actualizationRead MoreMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs Theory1021 Words à |à 5 Pagesvariety of needs. Consequently, I prefer the Hierarchy of Needs Theory over the other two (Herzberg Two-Factor and McClellandââ¬â¢s Acquired Needs) content motivation theories. According to Abraham Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs Theory, human beings require five levels of needs which are lowest to highest: Physiological, Safety and Security, Love (social), Esteem, and Self-Actualization Needs (Robbins Judge, 2015). The upper needs are most often ignored or less significant until the lower needs are fulfilledRead MoreMaslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs and Yann Martelââ¬â¢s Life of Pi1430 Words à |à 6 Pagestakes to overcome the obstacles. In the Life of Pi, Pi undergoes many obstacles and he has to test the five levels of Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs to be able to survive. Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs consists of five levels such as: Physiologi cal, Safety, Love, Esteem, and Self Actualization. Does Pi have what it takes to overcome these obstacles by using the five levels of hierarchy? Life of Pi by Yann Martel, tells a story about a survivor on a life boat with a dead Zebra, Hyena, Orangutan and aRead MoreThe Characteristics Of Carl Rodgers And Abraham Maslow724 Words à |à 3 PagesCarl Rodgers and Abraham Maslow both has an optimistic view of human nature. To support the viewpoint, I will be using Maslowââ¬â¢s characteristics of hierarchy needs. The rebuttal of this optimistic view of human nature, can be in the failure of not becoming self-actualizing. Humanistic psychology focuses on human beings, from other creatures, and it does so with a distinctly optimistic outlook, emphasizing three characteristics of human uniqueness: subjectivity, individuality and the capacityRead MoreApplication of Maslows Hierachy in Needs6339 Words à |à 26 PagesIs Maslows Hierarchy of Needs a Valid Model of Motivation? by Melanie Colvin Fangfang Rutland May 8th, 2008 Table of Contents I. Executive summary II. Introduction III. Maslow and Maslows theory a. Biographical sketch b. Basic structure of Maslows hierarchy of needs theory c. Inspiration for ââ¬Å"Hierarchy of Needsâ⬠theory IV. Application of Maslows theory a. Maslows theory in business 1. Workplace management 2. Marketing b. MaslowsRead MoreTheory of Personality Essay2510 Words à |à 11 Pagesbarriers that block this growth and achievement. Although, several theorists have contributed to Humanistic Psychology, one of the most renowned is, Abraham Maslow. Humanistic psychology is defined as: Explicitly concerned with the human dimension of psychology and the human context for the development of psychological theory. (wikipedia.com) Abraham Maslow was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1908, and attended City College in New York for three semesters, where he studied law. Maslow moved from
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